NG3S223 - Thermofluids 3 01 Apr 2025 - 31 Aug 2027 | Version 3

Associated Module Information

Module Code: NG3S223
Module Title: Thermofluids 3
Faculty: Faculty of Computing, Engineering and Science
Faculty Group: Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering
Faculty Sub Group: Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering
Module Leader: Ck Tan
Module Team: Mohamed Mohamed, Meinwen Taylor
First Intended Intake: JUL 2017 Final Year of Intake:
Date Closed:
Credit Value: 20 Credit Level: 6
Language: English
Percentage of Module Taught in Welsh: 0
Equivalent Module:
HECOS codes: 100431 - thermodynamics
HECOS Code Weighting: 100

Document Version Information

Version 3
Valid From 01 Apr 2025
Valid To 31 Aug 2027

Module Aims

1. To consolidate and further extend the principles of thermodynamics and apply them to a range of power generation and energy systems.

2. To consolidate and further extend the principles of fluid mechanics and apply them to a range of turbo-machines.

Content Summary

Thermodynamics

1. Power and heat generation plants

An introduction to steam power plant – layout, fuel handling, burners, steam cycle. Analysis of basic and actual steam power cycles. Enhancements for steam power cycle. Combined-cycle power plants. Combined heat and power plants.

2. Refrigeration and heat pump systems

Basic and actual vapour-compression cycles. Selecting the right refrigerant. Heat pump systems.

3. Reciprocating internal combustion engines

Otto cycle: the ideal cycle for spark ignition engines. Diesel cycles: The ideal cycle for compression-ignition engines. Differences between ideal and practical engine cycles. Four-stroke and two-stroke engines. Engine performance calculations.

4. Heat exchangers

Types of heat exchangers. The overall heat transfer coefficient. Effect of fouling. Analysis of heat exchangers by the Log Mean Temperature Difference method. Analysis of heat exchangers by the Effectiveness-NTU method. Selection of heat exchangers.

5. Heat transfer

Forced and free convection, correlations for convection. General thermal analysis of fluid flow in pipe. Black body radiation. The grey body. Lambert’s law and the geometric factor. Radiant interchange between surfaces.

Turbomachinary

1. Classifications and terminology2. Pumps

Pump performance curves and matching a pump to piping system. Pump cavitations and net positive suction head. Pump in series and parallel. Positive-displacement pumps. Dynamic pumps. Centrifugal pumps. Axial pumps. Pump scaling laws.

3. Pump scaling laws

Dimensional analysis. Pump specific speed. Affinity laws.

4. Turbines

Positive-displacement turbines. Dynamic turbines. Impulse turbines. Reaction turbines.

5. Turbine scaling laws

Dimensionless turbine parameters. Turbine specific speed. Machine choice based on specific speed.

Learning and Teaching Methods

Activity Type Hours
Lecture 24
Tutorial 24
Independent Study 72
Directed Study 80
Total Hours Selected 200

Learning Outcomes

# Learning Outcome
LO1 Ability to identify, classify and describe the performance of systems and components through the use of analytical methods and modelling techniques
LO2 Competency in analytical and problem solving skills for both engineering and industrial applications.

Module Requisites

N/A

Assessment Criteria

Assessment Category Assessment Type Description Duration Word Count Weight (%) Best of? Pass Mark
Asynchronous Assessment Report 1 Analysis of thermofluid system 0 1800 30 No 40
Synchronous Onsite Assessment (Exam) Onsite Closed Book Examination 1 Final examination 180 N/A 70 No 40

Assessment Matrix

Assessment Type Learning Outcomes
LO1 LO2
Report 1
Onsite Closed Book Examination 1

Reading List

Eastop & McConkey (1993) Applied Thermodynamics for Engineering Technologists, 5th Edition, Longman Scientific & Technical.

Yunus Cengel, Michael Boles, Mehmet Kanoglu (2018) Thermodynamics – An Engineering Approach, 9th Edition, McGrawHill.

Yunus A. Cengel & John M. Cimbala (2019) Fluid Mechanics: Fundamentals and Applications, 4th Edition, McGrawHill.

Munson, B.R, Young D.F, Okiishi, T.H, Huebsch (2009) Fundamental of Fluid Mechanics, 6th Edition, John Wiley & Son.

Dixon, S. Larry, and Cesare Hall (2013) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics of Turbomachinery, 7th Edition, Butterworth-Heinemann.